The relationship between mobile phones and cancer has been a topic of study and debate for years. Mobile phones emit low levels of radiofrequency (RF) waves, which is a kind of non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation. There have been a few Concerns about whether long-term exposure to this radiation might increase the risk of certain types of cancer, particularly brain cancer.
However, scientific research conducted so far has not conclusively demonstrated a direct link between mobile phone use and cancer. Most studies have found no consistent or concrete evidence that moderate use of mobile phones increases the risk of cancer. Some studies have suggested a possible association with specific types of brain tumours, but the evidence is still inconclusive, and more research is needed.
Organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and the American Cancer Society (ACS) state that while research is ongoing, current evidence does not support a causal relationship between mobile phone use and cancer. They recommend using mobile phones cautiously, such as using hands-free options when possible and limiting exposure by keeping calls short or using text messages.
How can we reduce health risks from mobile phones?
- When using a cell phone, try to keep calls short.
- When making calls, use the speaker mode or an earpiece.
- Keep your phone out of your body while not in use by carrying it in a backpack, briefcase, or handbag. Cell phones continue to emit radiation even when they are turned off and not in use.
- When mobile phones are attempting to connect to poor network connections, they release more radiation. Wait until you can obtain better service, or try using your phone when there is a strong signal.
- To reduce radiation exposure during long conversations, consider using landlines or internet-based communication tools like video calls.
- By keeping the phone away from your head, texting lowers your radiation exposure.
- Children are more vulnerable to potential risks from cell phone radiation due to their developing brains and thinner skulls. To reduce their exposure, limit usage, and use safer methods such as texting or speakerphones,
- Consider turning off your phone when it’s not needed, especially at night or during periods of prolonged non-use.
As the use of mobile phones grows and new technologies appear, research keeps going. Studies with a longer duration are especially crucial to track any possible health impacts because many cancer forms have latent periods.
Overall, while the issue continues to be studied, experts agree that the risk, if any, is likely to be very small.